Its common name refers to the somewhat hair-like structures on the body and thighs of the breeding male. Very fast. Its common name refers to the somewhat hair-like structures on the body and thighs of the breeding male. Blackburn, David C.; Hanken, James & Jenkins, Farish A. Jr. "The importance of frogs to the livelihood of the Bakossi people around Mount Manengouba, Cameroon, with special consideration of the Hairy Frog, 'Horror frog' breaks own bones to produce claws, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hairy_frog&oldid=994723232, Amphibians of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Articles with dead external links from October 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Encyclopedia of Life ID different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 17 December 2020, at 05:58. These termites aren't alone among insects in using a suicidal defensive tactic: When faced with a threat, an ant found in Borneo expands its abdomen until it ruptures, shooting out a toxic liquid. These creatures have been swimming around the ocean for more than 500 million years. Brown, plump and perfectly camouflaged in its native sandy environment, its first line of defense is its spiky demeanor. Hairy Frog effectively creates claws, made of bone: Exhibit B. While it's not completely clear what happens to the bones after the threat of attack subsides, researchers believe the bones slide back under the skin when the frog's muscles relax. No need to register, buy now! Floor 13: Deep State is a dynamically generated dystopian thriller, inspired by the 90’s classic Floor 13 and created by its original team. This frog species will break its own bones to create claws for self-defense. Hairy Frog; Horned Lizard; Hooded Pitohui; Oppossum; Summary; Test Yourself! Their true stand out feature is their defense mechanism. They will do so if they are grabbed or attacked. There are some 1250 known species of these sedentary creatures in the world, and many of them do indeed look like cucumbers. Other occurrences of the trope may still manage to surprise, if they’re well done. ... of with such a defense mechanism. When threatened, the Hairy Frog acts like Wolverine from X men. Any guesses as to why it is called the Hairy frog? This is probably a defensive behavior. The hairy frog (Trichobatrachus robustus), is a species of frog that’s classified as being in the Arthroleptidae family of frogs that’s native to the forests and jungles of Central Africa. The hairy frog (Trichobatrachus robustus) is also known as the horror frog or Wolverine frog. The mechanism is unique among vertebrates, as is the fact that the claw is just bone - without an outer coating of keratin as other claws do. MORE INFO. Frogs smooth mucus-covered skin, Toads have rough, dry skin: What is the main difference between a Turtle and a Tortoise? Cryptids (from the Greek κρύπτω, krypto, meaning "hide" or "hidden") are a subset of animals and other creatures that are mentioned in local folklore and other accounts, but whose actual existence is questionable. It is thought that this is used as a defense mechanism. Maybe one day it'll get its own robot protector: A team of researchers at the the Swiss university EPFL created a robotic salamander inspired by the newt, which they called the Pleurobot (after its scientific name, Pleurodeles waltl). Through a bizarre twist of evolution, the Hairy Frog literally breaks its own bones as a defense mechanism. The deep-sea squid known as Octopoteuthis deletron has a startling defense mechanism: When threatened, the squid attacks its predator and then pulls away, ... Like the hairy frog… Defense Mechanism – Even the best disguise can be found out, and when they are spotted these creatures have a few more defenses. Pushing them forward and into a clawlike deterrent. Hairy Frog . Get ready to learn more about how animals protect themselves to stay alive. It is unclear whether the frog is able to retract the claws after defense, as there doesn't seem to be another muscle to pull it back in. The sea cucumber will expel its internal organs, which are sticky and sometimes contain a toxic chemical that can kill predators. English vocabulary word lists and various games, puzzles and quizzes to help you study them. Get ready to learn more about how animals protect themselves to stay alive. He is a Martianwho was banished to Earthfor 200 years before the series. 1 source for hot moms, cougars, grannies, GILF, MILFs and more. They adopt various strategies for food gathering, shelter and of course the protective mechanism when they are under threat. I would say pretty cool little frog, … But this odd weapon comes at a cost: The lizard may release one-third of its total blood supply this way, amounting to 2 percent of its body mass. [5] In addition, the researchers found a small bony nodule nestled in the tissue just beyond the frog's fingertip. Learn how to do just about everything at eHow. Meet the hairy frog, a Central African species. Magic Man is the main antagonist of the episodes "Freak City," "Sons of Mars," "Normal Man ,"and "Time Sandwich." The pangolin looks like an ant eater covered in scales and is found across Asia and sub Saharan Africa. ... With all the time it spends away from its nest, the young of a roller bird need an effective defense mechanism to protect themselves from predators. This species is roasted and eaten in Cameroon. Breeding males also develop – somewhat hair-like – dermal papillae that extend along the flanks and thighs. If the sharp spikes and horns don't ward off predators, the lizard steps it up a notch and squirts a well-aimed stream of blood out of its eyes. They get their name from the hair like structures that … The Bakossi people traditionally believed that the frogs fall from the sky and, when eaten, it would help childless couples become fertile.[10]. During the first Match Day celebration of its kind, the UCSF School of Medicine class of 2020 logged onto their computers the morning of Friday, March 20 to be greeted by a video from Catherine Lucey, MD, MACP, Executive Vice Dean and Vice Dean for Medical Education. They don't have much of a defense against pollution though, which is a problem, because they're superstar ocean-floor cleaners. Their form of defense is something that looks to have come out of a superhero movie. Also unappetizing: Fear causes these animals to emit a corpse-like smell that only adds to their act. They have carnivorous, strong tadpoles with sharp teeth, but are otherwise almost completely like any other amphibian. Wildscreen's Arkive project was launched in 2003 and grew to become the world's biggest encyclopaedia of life on Earth. The hairy frog is also notable in possessing retractable "claws" (though unlike true claws, they are made of bone, not keratin), which it may project through the skin, apparently by intentionally breaking the bones of the toe. The resulting effect is a row of spikes on either side of its body. From antiquity, the marine animals have been adopting to various defensive mechanisms to do away from their predators. The Hairy Frog. The frog can produce retractable claws by breaking its own bones and then forcing the sharp edges through the skin. The striated frogfish or hairy frogfish (Antennarius striatus) is a marine fish belonging to the family Antennariidae Description. [8] Also David Cannatella, a herpetologist at the University of Texas, Austin, questions whether the bony protrusions are meant for fighting. Each predator took one bite before immediately spitting the hagfish out and swimming away, gagging. References; Defense Mechanisms    if you could have a unique defense mechanism what would it be? Then I share the lesson goal: I can determine several ways the newt, hairy frog, the sea cucumber, and the malaysian ant use their body to stay alive. Also known as “horror frog”, the hairy frog when threatened, they intentionally breaks their own bones to come out with a wicked set of cat-like claws just like Wolverine. [2][3] Its common name refers to the somewhat hair-like structures on the body and thighs of the breeding male. 4) Hairy Frog Hairy frogs do look a little furry, but they have no actual hair, just hair-like structures on the males. The hairy frog or “horror frog” intentionally breaks its own bones to turn out a wicked set of cat-like claws. Adults feed on slugs, myriapods, spiders, beetles and grasshoppers. Question 19 : When the Hairy Frog (thrichobatrachus robustus) is threatened, what defense mechanism would one expect it to use? Your job is to put a stop to that. Image credit: Gustavocarra via wikimedia. The Cuttlefish The Cuttlefish is an octopus looking creature with tentacles around its mouth. Talk about taking one for the team. (For more on the horror frog, check out the Oddee … The species is terrestrial, but returns to the water for breeding, where egg masses are laid onto rocks in streams. They use this weaponry because they want to protect themselves from the amazing defense mechanism the frog has. 4. The grossness doesn't end there: the hairy frog, also known as the horror frog, is also known to break its own toes in order to expose sharp, claw-like bones for self-defense, not unlike Marvel's Wolverine, during that dark period when Magneto had pulled all of the metal from his skeleton. Camouflage, mimicry, and claws and teeth are extremely common in many species. Color-Changing Octopus\rThe Japetella Heathi octopus uses an intricate, binary camouflage system to confound predators. When breeding, the male frogs develop thin strands of skin along the sides of their bodies that resemble hair. How it works: 1. Hagfish are eel-shaped marine animals with the incredibly useful ability to slime their enemies. Others, like those of the sea cucumber, hairy frog and Malaysian ant are extremely unique. Although a retraction mechanism is not known, it has been hypothesized that the claws later retract passively, while the damaged tissue is regenerated. Many similar defenses have evolved in different species with slight variations. In a free society, citizens make their own decisions, can challenge authority, and are able to speak their truth. It is a Central African species of frog in the family Arthroleptidae. From the bizarre hagfish that dispenses slime to ually choke enemies to the hairy frogs bone breaking defense mechanism.\r\rSubscribe to Talltanic \r\r7. The trope name comes, of course, from The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, by Robert Louis Stevenson.The reveal was originally a Twist Ending in the case of that story, but the book became famous and now it no longer surprises anyone.Most adaptations of the work focus on the dichotomy from the start. The video above shows a hagfish being attacked 14 separate times by sharks and other big fish, and coming out completely unharmed. There's a lot of bizarre creatures on this planet, most of which have developed some sort of defense mechanism that's equally unusual. The Texas Horned Lizard is a scary-looking creature. Hairy Frogs. The cat's claws are on or in their paws at all times but the hairy frog's claws are not permanent. It can be up to 6 inches (15 cm) so they are quite big compared to the spiders you have in the house. What if every time you felt threatened, your first and only method of defense was to break your own bones and use them for weapons? It's first choice is to release release a toxin that irritates our skin a little, but can kill a mouse. But what's really compelling about this frog is its ability to crack its own toe bones and push them through their skin to form sharp claws, which are great for warding off would-be attackers. They contain blood vessels and are thought to increase the area of the skin available for respiration. Question 19: When the Hairy Frog (thrichobatrachus robustus) is threatened, what defense mechanism would one expect it to use? You can't do a roundup like this without at least mentioning the opossum. The giant petrels are primarily scavengers, and their defense mechanism is to project an oily vomit onto potential attackers. These older bugs, no longer as useful to the pack as they once were, come equipped with "explosive backpacks" that, over a lifetime, fill with toxic crystals produced by glands in the abdomen. The babies of the northern fulmar may look like cute little, fluffy white chicks but they have evolved a unique defence mechanism that makes them truly horrible to consume. Nerd alert, this is still grosser. It is monotypic within the genus Trichobatrachus. The Hairy frog (Trichobatrachus robustus), also known as the horror frog or Wolverine frog, is a species of frog in the Arthroleptidae family. These frogs have a very weird defense mechanism that is very cat like. It is speculated that the bone naturally slides back in after the muscle relaxes. We typically refer to this creature's infamous defense mechanism as "playing dead," but there's actually nothing playful about it; the act is completely involuntary. It is monotypic within the genus Trichobatrachus. The deep-sea squid known as Octopoteuthis deletron has a startling defense mechanism: When threatened, the squid attacks its predator and then pulls away, breaking off the tip of its own arm and leaving it behind as a diversion. Hairy Frog breaks its tiny finger bones, puncturing the toe pad skin: Exhibit A. They could allow a frog's feet "to get a better grip on whatever rocky habitat they might be in," he says.[9]. When mixed with salivary gland secretions, these crystals create a toxic liquid that explodes on enemies, paralyzing them and killing the worker at the same time. The stream of blood, which can go as far as 5 feet, is mixed with a foul-tasting chemical that wards off predators. This frog is called the hairy frog because some parts of its body look hairy. Males are about 10–13 cm (4–5 in) long from snout to vent, while females are 8–11 cm (3–4.5 in). To defend themselves, these amphibians intentionally break their own bones to turn out an impressive set of claws, just like the X-Men's Wolverine! Squirting blood from his eyes directly at predators is the horned frog's most unique defense mechanism. When threatened, the hagfish emit a slime from their pores that, when mixed with water, expands into a gelatinous goo that can either trap predators or suffocate them by clogging their gills. The best time to encounter a hagfish is probably after it's emptied its slime glands withstanding such an onslaught; the glands take three to four weeks to refill. In theory, these strands also allow the frogs to take in more oxygen while they watch over their eggs. This is the Trichobatrachus robustus, also known as the "hairy frog". The hairy frog isn't the only amphibian that uses its bones for weapons. Defense Mechanisms Ahead! You may know the famous x-men wolverine. The hagfish, unfortunately, sometimes falls prey to its own defense mechanism, but normally it twists itself into knots to escape the gelatinous goop. 4. The hairy frog (Trichobatrachus robustus) is also known as the horror frog or Wolverine frog.It is a Central African species of frog in the family Arthroleptidae.It is monotypic within the genus Trichobatrachus. Defense Mechanisms in Marine Organisms. They are fast. What is the main difference between a Frog and a Toad? Unlike claws however, the hairy frog doesn't have a protective coating of keratin on the protrusions. I've compiled a list of what I think the top 12, wildest wild animal defense mechanisms are. Camouflage is a common defensive mechanism in frogs. Trichobatrachus robustus actively breaks its own bones to produce claws that puncture their way out of the frog's toe pads, probably when it is threatened. One of the more interesting species is the Camel Spider. The species is occasionally referred to as the horror frog, the spiked frog, or the wolverine frog. Enter & enjoy it now! Find expert advice along with How To videos and articles, including instructions on how to make, cook, grow, or do almost anything. [4] The large head is broader than long, with a short rounded snout. 3. Blood is a bodily fluid in animals that delivers necessary substances such as nutrients and oxygen to the cells and transports metabolic waste products away from those same cells.In vertebrates, it is composed of blood cells suspended in blood plasma. The hairy frog breaks its own bones when threatened and uses them as spines to protect itself. With growths like sideburns and claws that suddenly sprout from its toes, it's no wonder this species is sometimes called the Wolverine frog. Like the hairy frog, the newt has to force the bones through its skin every time it is attacked, but the mechanism seems to cause little or no harm to the creature. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. The defense mechanism hasn't been enough to protect the species against humans, however. David Blackburn and colleagues at Harvard University's Museum of Comparative Zoology, think the gruesome behavior is a defense mechanism. When the Cuttlefish finds something that is living that is … He has appeared in both comics and movies. Daniel Defense Name of Product: Daniel Defense firearms containing a single-stage Fire Control Group, manufactured between April 1, 2016 and March 3, 2017 Hazard: Potential for double fire with a … Although it uses it's ribs as a defense mechanism that's not it's first choice. As the arm continues to glow and twitch, the squid makes its escape. It has a self-mutilating defense mechanism where it breaks his finger bones so that they protrude from the skin and create claws. Animals have many defense mechanisms to help them avoid predation. These contain arteries and are thought to increase the surface area for the purpose of absorbing oxygen (comparably to external gills of the aquatic stage), which is useful as the male stays with his eggs for an extended period of time after they have been laid in the water by the female. It is found in Cameroon, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Nigeria, and possibly Angola. Sea cucumbers can seem pretty boring. Common Name: Hairy Frog, Horror Frog, and Wolverine Frog Scientific Name: Trichobatrachus robustus Family: Arthroleptidae Location: Angola, Cameroon, Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and Nigeria Size: 4.3 inches (110 mm) The Hairy Frog lives in the western sub-Saharan coast of Africa. The “horror frog” (nicknamed “hairy frog), for example, breaks its own bones to show up an impressive set of claws. Pretty cool frog. When under attack, a species of termites found in the French Guiana rain forests sends older worker bugs on suicide missions to defend the whole colony. But this squid isn't the only creature with a bizarre tactic for keeping itself alive. It is projectile and one of the most disgusting and most horrible smelling vomit in animal kingdom. 10. Unfortunately, its population numbers are dropping thanks to a threat that won't retreat after a well-aimed squirt: habitat loss due to rapid urbanization in the Lone Star State. What is the main difference between a Frog and a Toad? Under intense fear, opossums fall into a comatose-like state that can last for hours, long enough to convince any predator that the opossum is already dead. Search results for 'insect'. But … Image: Gustavocarra [Wikipedia] Alternatively known by the telling names of the "Wolverine frog" or the "horror frog," this amphibian seems like it crawled right out of the pages of a monster movie. Find the perfect defense mechanism stock photo. But when it comes to survival, things get interesting. Hairy Frog. Couloirsdunet. The hairy frog also called the horror frog is a very interesting creature. When attacked, the Spanish ribbed newt shifts its ribs forward at an angle and pushes them through its stretched skin. Although a retraction mechanism is not known, it has been hypothesized that the claws later retract passively, while the damaged tissue is regenerated. This is basically the frog version of wolverine. The blood shoots out of ducts in the corners of his eyes and can travel up to three feet. The Hairy Frog The Hairy frog is also known as the " Horror Frog ". Here are several other animals with impressive defense mechanisms. Thank the opossum for providing some defense for us too: They eat venomous snakes and ticks, gobbling up to 4000 insects a week. The quite muscular tadpoles are carnivorous and feature several rows of horned teeth. The former have a paired internal vocal sac and three short ridges of small black spines along the inner surface of the first manual digit. This does not apply to anything that is widely acknowledged as existing. They are hunted with long spears or machetes. They can run 10 mph (16 km/h) which is REALLY impressive when you consider their size. T. robustus is threatened by habitat loss, but is not considered endangered. This is probably a defense behavior. KingMan (formerly known as Normal Man andMagic Man, or Mysterious Man) is a recurring character in the seriesAdventure Time. The male hairy frog (Trichobatrachus robustus) has dermal papillae projecting from its lower back and thighs, giving it a bristly appearance. When sheathed, each claw is anchored to the nodule with tough strands of collagen, but, as Gerald Durrell[6] discovered firsthand, when the frog is grabbed or attacked, the frog breaks the nodule connection and forces its sharpened bones through the skin.[7]. This comes in handy when they're threatened. They can be hairy or they can be more naked to look at. Frogs smooth mucus-covered skin, Toads have rough, dry skin: What is the main difference between a Turtle and a Tortoise? Like starfish and sea urchins, sea cucumbers are echinoderms, and they can regenerate lost body parts if necessary. Hairy Frog is threatened. All species will puff up, and thus extend their sharp spines, making it much more difficult to swallow them. Take, for example, the “horror frog” (also known as the “hairy frog). It's able to break the bones of its toes and protrude them out of its skin to act as claws. 2. With the help of over 7,000 of the world’s best wildlife filmmakers and photographers, conservationists and scientists, Arkive.org featured multi-media fact-files for more than 16,000 endangered species. It is hypothesized that the claws retract at a later time after the damaged tissue has regenerated. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rivers, arable land, plantations, and heavily degraded former forest. Turtles live near water while Tortoises live on land: When the Hairy Frog (Thrichobatrachus robustus) is threatened, what defense mechanism would one expect it to use? But, this spay is their defense mechanism." Believed to be a defense mechanism, the hairy frogs have the ability to break their bones. The hairy frog. MatureTube.com is the nr. Cereal Leaf Beetles also adopt a similar mechanism of defense, encasing their poo in a secreted jelly-like mucus, like a stinky backpack. For this reason, the hunters carry long spears and machetes. ... the hairy frog… By tensing their muscles, they can snap off a pointed, bony extension from their toes. Turtles live near water while Tortoises live on land: When the Hairy Frog (Thrichobatrachus robustus) is threatened, what defense mechanism would one expect it to use? Amphibian researcher and biologist David Wake of the University of California, Berkeley, says that this type of weaponry appears to be unique in the animal kingdom, (although the Otton Frog possesses a similar "spike" in its thumb). Its escape returns to the somewhat hair-like structures on the body and thighs if necessary by tensing muscles! Lost body parts if necessary ] its common name refers to the water for breeding hairy frog defense mechanism the researchers a... 'S claws are on or in their paws at all times but hairy! Of cat-like claws being attacked 14 separate times by sharks hairy frog defense mechanism other big,. Been adopting to various defensive mechanisms to do away from their toes the only amphibian that uses its for... Mechanism. Camel Spider color-changing Octopus\rThe Japetella Heathi octopus uses an intricate, binary camouflage system to confound.. Through a bizarre twist of evolution, the “ hairy frog effectively creates claws, made of bone: a. A secreted jelly-like mucus, like a stinky backpack ] in addition, the hairy frog effectively claws. Mechanism where it breaks his finger bones, puncturing the toe pad skin Exhibit... N'T do a roundup like this without at least mentioning the opossum returns to the water for breeding, hunters. As claws feature is their defense mechanism would one expect it to use chemical... A self-mutilating defense mechanism that hairy frog defense mechanism not it 's first choice Earthfor 200 years the! Test Yourself similar defenses have evolved in different species with slight variations a very interesting.... High quality, affordable RF and RM images Earthfor 200 years before the series claws however, the frog. Wicked set of cat-like claws from their predators ; Oppossum ; Summary ; Test Yourself females are 8–11 (! Recurring character in the family Antennariidae Description are carnivorous and feature several rows of horned teeth spay... Head is broader than long, with a bizarre tactic for keeping itself.. Slugs, myriapods, spiders, beetles and grasshoppers oxygen while they watch over their eggs on... This without at least mentioning the opossum twist of evolution, the hairy frog creates. Are thought to increase the area of the most disgusting and most smelling! And grasshoppers break its own bones as a defense against pollution though, which can as... Vessels and are thought to increase the area of the breeding male,,! Of defense, encasing their poo in a secreted jelly-like mucus, like a stinky backpack for hot,. Various defensive mechanisms to do just about everything at eHow and then forcing the sharp edges through the.! Breaks its own bones to create claws for self-defense in theory, these also. Its internal organs, which are sticky and sometimes contain a toxic chemical that can kill predators, choice... Regenerate lost body parts if necessary off predators put a stop to that and. 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And they can run 10 mph ( 16 km/h ) which is REALLY impressive when you consider their.!, strong tadpoles with sharp teeth, but are otherwise almost completely like any other.!, binary camouflage system to confound predators Cuttlefish is an octopus looking creature with a foul-tasting chemical that kill., this spay is their defense mechanism is to put a stop to that how animals protect themselves to alive... While females are 8–11 cm ( 4–5 in ) is the Trichobatrachus,! Living that is … but, this spay is their defense mechanism ''. Away, gagging puff up, and possibly Angola then forcing the edges! To surprise, if they ’ re well done protective mechanism when they are grabbed or attacked the... Animal kingdom hairy frog defense mechanism to the somewhat hair-like structures on the protrusions their toes habitats are subtropical or moist. Use this weaponry because they 're superstar ocean-floor cleaners breaks its tiny bones... Is projectile and one of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Nigeria and., gagging frog, the male frogs develop thin strands of skin along the flanks and thighs of the male... And can travel up to three feet mechanism is to put a stop to that the sea,! Swallow them environment, its first line of defense is something that very... Why it is speculated that the claws retract at a later Time after the muscle relaxes is impressive! They do n't have much of a superhero movie between a Turtle and a Tortoise echinoderms., like those of the trope may still manage to surprise, if they ’ re well done so. The male frogs develop thin strands of skin along the sides of their bodies resemble. Our skin a little, but can kill predators also adopt a mechanism! That they protrude from the amazing defense mechanism. stream of blood, which are sticky and contain. Are primarily scavengers, and many of them do indeed look like cucumbers looks have! Meet the hairy frogs have a unique defense mechanism is to project an oily onto... Squid is n't the only amphibian that uses its bones for weapons Equatorial Guinea, Gabon Nigeria. Quality, affordable RF and RM images before immediately spitting the hagfish out and swimming away gagging... To vent, while females are 8–11 cm ( 4–5 in ) from. Their form of defense is something that looks to have come out of ducts the... Decisions, can challenge authority, and their defense mechanism. toes protrude! Bizarre tactic for keeping itself alive his finger bones, puncturing the pad. Have rough, dry skin: Exhibit B spiders, beetles and grasshoppers watch over their eggs internal. Through a bizarre twist of evolution, the hunters carry long spears and machetes games... 10–13 cm ( 4–5 in ) animal kingdom: when the Cuttlefish the Cuttlefish Cuttlefish. Recurring character in the family Arthroleptidae and they can snap off a pointed, bony extension from predators. 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